Mustard Greens

Mustard greens are the large, broad leaves of the mustard plant, known for their distinctive peppery, slightly bitter flavour that becomes milder and more mellow when cooked. They come in several varieties, from flat-leaved to frilly, and in colours ranging from bright green to deep purple-red.

In Australian cooking, mustard greens are most commonly found at Asian grocers and farmers’ markets. They are popular in Southern American, Indian, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean cuisines — braised low and slow with pork in the American South, stir-fried with garlic in Chinese cooking, or pickled into takana for Japanese rice dishes.

Young, tender mustard greens work well raw in salads, where their spicy bite adds interest. Mature leaves are better suited to cooking — sautéing, steaming, or braising — which tames the heat and brings out a richer, more complex flavour.

Produced
photograph to come — from twenty years of markets, farms and kitchens

How it's made

Mustard greens are harvested from mustard plants grown in open fields or greenhouses. The leaves are picked either as young baby greens or allowed to mature to full size. Harvesting is done by cutting the outer leaves while the plant continues to grow, or by cutting the whole plant at the base. The leaves are washed, sorted, and bundled or bagged for sale with minimal processing.

Nutrition (per 100g)

Energy 27kcal
Protein 2.9g
Carbs 1.5g
Fat 0.4g
Fibre 3.2g Sugar 1.3g
Mass Distribution

1 cup, chopped is about 56 g — roughly 20 kcal of this.

What it costs the planet (per kilo)

Carbon ≈0.5kg
Freshwater ≈130L
Land ≈0.4

≈ Estimated — worked out from a category-typical value further up its supply chain. Where this comes from →

Where it comes from

In the kitchen

Used as

peppery cooking green

Classic dishes
  • Southern braised mustard greens
  • Stir-fried mustard greens
  • Soul food greens

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Where this data comes from

Nutrition data from

USDA

How it was calculated

SR Legacy

Full credits, licences, and methods: the sources page →

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